Disinfo: Polish politicians use the imaginary Russian threat to appeal for national unity

Summary

The discussions of the Polish politicians are filled with phobias and warnings against imaginary dangers. Most of them are connected to such unrealistic issues as allegedly aggressive plans of the neighbours against Poland (primarily, the largest neighbour in the east). The sense of danger is supposed to justify appeals for national unity and to shut the mouths of all those who pay attention to real problems. The “war is going on”, so it is needed to have a cross-party unity.

Disproof

This message is a part of the Kremlin’s widespread narrative about Russophobic and anti-Russian Poland. The Kremlin-controlled outlets regularly accuse the Polish authorities of Russophobia and inspiration of the anti-Russian sentiments in order to reach particular domestic goals.

The Polish authorities perceive Russia as a security threat because of the aggressive Russian actions in particular on Crimea, Donbas and Eastern Europe.

The 2020 National Security Strategy of Poland states that the most serious security threat for this country is the neo-imperial policy of the authorities of the Russian Federation, pursued by means of military force (aggression against Georgia, illegal annexation of Crimea and military actions in Eastern Ukraine). These aggressive actions of the Kremlin have violated the basic principles of international law and undermined the pillars of the European security system.

Particularly in the context of Russia’s illegal annexation of Crimea and armed military aggression in Ukraine, Poland supports the deployment of NATO troops on its soil as this step increases its domestic security. Two-thirds of the Poles have a positive opinion about NATO’s activities.

See other examples of similar messages claiming that constant intimidation with Russia is used to make Poland economically dependent on the USAthe Polish authorities created an insane hysteria of intimidation with Russia, used for the needs of domestic politics and the national security strategy of Poland is a manifestation of traditional Russophobia of the Polish authorities.

publication/media

  • Reported in: Issue 263
  • DATE OF PUBLICATION: 11/10/2021
  • Article language(s) Polish
  • Countries and/or Regions discussed in the disinformation: Poland, Russia
  • Keywords: Anti-Russian, Russophobia, security threat
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Disinfo: Green energy is a scam, Gazprom is safer

Alternative energy is a scam. For example, you can see in Germany many solar panels, which are covering fertile fields. And to compensate for the land, Germany had to go to Ukraine. Or, another example is wind power. It generates infrasound which is also damaging for ecology.

The gas crisis was allegedly provoked by its small reserves. Therefore, no more gas is needed - it must be abandoned altogether... Von der Leyen did not mention that the price of green generation, although stable, is still steadily high in comparison to what Gazprom could offer on the basis of long-term contracts.

Disproof

A series of pro-Kremlin media reports on how harmful green energy is followed after the EU's criticism of the Russian 2021 Duma elections. The same pro-Kremlin outlets clearly articulated threats of increasing natural gas prices for the EU, what indeed happened.

In 2019, renewable energy represented 19.7% of the energy consumed in the EU-27, only 0.3% short of the 2020 target of 20%. The Renewable Energy Directive sets rules for the EU to achieve its 32% renewables target by 2030.

Disinfo: Election interference has become a typical thing in the West in relation to small countries

The recent publication of the Pandora papers could have influenced the result of the [parliamentary] election [in the Czech Republic] and Mr Babiš’s party. Essentially, we have witnessed yet another classic example of external election interference, which has become a normal thing in the West in relation to small countries.

Disproof

There is no evidence to support the claim that Western countries interfered in the Czech parliamentary elections.

An Election Expert Team from the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) was invited to observe the 2021 Parliamentary Elections. The final report by the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) stated that the "elections took place against the backdrop of a polarized political context" with the campaign overall being competitive. It doesn't mention anything about election interference.

Disinfo: The 2014 events in Ukraine were a coup d'état

The relationship between the Russian Federation and Ukraine deteriorated in 2014 after a coup d'état in Ukraine. Kyiv also launched a military operation against Donbas, whose citizens did not agree with the changes in power. Crimean authorities held a referendum about the reunification with Russia. Nearly 97% of Crimean voters and 96% of the citizens of Sevastopol have articulated their wish to reunite the peninsula with Russia.

Disproof

The events in Ukraine in 2014 were not a coup d'état but rather a series of demonstrations which began in November 2013 on Independence Square (Maidan Nezalezhnosti) in Kyiv. The protests, also known as Maidan or Euromaidan, first began as a reaction to President Yanukovych’s refusal to continue with Ukraine-EU talks on the signing of the Association Agreement with the EU. The demonstrations later turned violent with many injured and even dead. Although pro-Kremlin media have been persistent in calling these events a coup, it cannot be labelled as one.

In Eastern Ukraine, Russia fuelled the separatist conflict with financial and military support, making Russia internationally recognised as a party to the conflict, not a mediator.