Disinfo: The US is planning a provocation by NATO against Russia in the Black Sea

Summary

The NATO is increasing its activities in the Black Sea [reconnaissance flights and presence of military vessels] because the US wishes to provoke an incident between NATO and Russia, similar to the provocation that took place in Kerch. The US wants to provoke a violent Russian response in order to block rapprochement between Russia and Turkey and to undermine the Turkish stream natural gas pipeline project.

Disproof

Recurring pro-Kremlin disinformation narrative about Western provocations in the Black Sea. No evidence is provided about US plans to provoke an incident between NATO and Russia in the Black Sea. Recurring pro-Kremlin disinformation narrative about the incident in the Kerch Strait. This is a continuation of the Russian narrative that, on the 24th November 2018, Ukrainian ships approached the Kerch Strait without giving any warning, leading the Russian side to open fire. The situation in the Sea of Azov was addressed by the 2003 bilateral agreement between Ukraine and Russia, which defined these territories as internal waters of the two states and gives both parties the power to inspect suspicious vessels; whereas both the 2003 agreement and UN Convention on the Law of the Sea provide for the freedom of navigation. Ukrainian ships did NOT enter Russian territorial waters, but “internal waters” of both Russia and Ukraine. Therefore this was NOT a provocation. For more disinformation cases about the Kerch Strait read here.

publication/media

  • Reported in: Issue 145
  • DATE OF PUBLICATION: 11/04/2019
  • Outlet language(s) Italian
  • Countries and/or Regions discussed in the disinformation: Turkey, US, Ukraine, Russia
  • Keywords: Azov sea, Kerch, Provocation, Crimea, NATO
see more

Disinfo: The US understands that sanctions against Russia do not work

The United States is fed up with imposing sanctions on Russia. Any new sanctions will hit the economy of the United States more than the Russian economy. Sanctions do not work. The United States sees this and understands it.

Disproof

Recurring disinformation concerning sanctions against Russia not being effective. The false narrative about sanctions is often backed by false statistics, contrary to the actual evidence. According to Russian site RBK, the alleged economic growth of two percent does not stand up to scrutiny. In 2018, inflation rate went up and the rouble depreciated 20% against the dollar. Sanctions imposed on Russia after the Crimea annexation and Russian meddling in the US elections sapped Russian economical growth.

Disinfo: Poland is to “arrange a big cleansing” among the Ukrainian workers

Poland is to arrange a big “cleansing” among the Ukrainian workers. Poland started massive inspections of workers from Ukraine. Ukrainian workers in Poland will have problems with getting their salaries. The border service staff in the North-East of Poland uncovered 180 foreigners, mostly citizens of Ukraine, who worked illegally.

Disproof

Recurring pro-Kremlin narrative on Ukrainian citizens in Poland, whose aim is to exaggerate Polish-Ukrainian tensions and portray Ukraine as a country without any perspectives, forcing people to work in conditions similar to slavery in other countries. The original story is taken from the Polish radio website. Its heading says: 'The Polish border service controls the legality of the employment of foreigners'. There is no evidence about 'big cleansing' or 'massive inspections' among the Ukrainian workers, or problems for Ukrainians to get their salaries. According to the National Bank of Poland, in 2017, there were about 900.000 citizens of Ukraine living and working in Poland, who transferred approximately 8,6 billion PLN (2 billion EUR) to Ukraine.

Disinfo: American bombers over the Baltic Sea might target the Nord Stream 2 pipeline

NATO air forces are active in the Baltic States around the clock. American bombers explore new flight routes over the Baltic Sea, which would correspond to the route of the Nord Stream 2 pipeline. The bomber crews might target the pipeline.

Disproof

No evidence provided. This disinformation message is consistent with recurring pro-Kremlin narratives about the belligerent West attempting to encircle and weaken Russia. The article contains disinformation about Western belligerence towards Russia or Russian Infrastructure, like disinformation about Nord Stream 2. Nord Stream 2 is a gas pipeline-project in which companies from NATO member states participate. There are no reasons for NATO member states to attack the gas pipeline-project with NATO bombers. According to NATO-Fact-Sheet: "NATO Air Policing" is a peacetime collective defence mission, safeguarding the integrity of the NATO Alliance Member’s Airspace. Additionally: "NATO Air Policing is a collective task and a purely defensive mission, which involves the 24/7 presence of fighter aircraft, which are ready to react quickly to airspace violations. This enables the Alliance to detect, track and identify to the greatest extent possible all aerial objects approaching or operating within NATO airspace so that violations can be recognised, and appropriate action taken."